Posting to this blog may be infrequent this week, since we’re hosting and accompanying the visit to Washington of eight Colombian human rights defenders.
In addition to the five leaders from Putumayo profiled in the event announcement below – if you’re in Washington Thursday, please do join us in the Rayburn House Office Building – we are joined by Iván Cepeda of the National Movement of Victims, and Gloria Flórez and Nancy Sánchez from MINGA.
The group arrived over the weekend. Yesterday we took a tour of Washington’s monuments and memorials. After 3 hours of stops commemorating the Civil War, World War II, Iwo Jima, Korea and Vietnam, the general conclusion was that the United States sure has been in a lot of wars.

Tom Lantos Human Rights Commission (TLHRC)
(formerly the Congressional Human Rights Caucus)
Hearing:
HUMAN RIGHTS IN COLOMBIA: THE CONTINUING CRISIS IN PUTUMAYO
Thursday, November 20, 2008
1:00 PM – 3:00 PM
2255 Rayburn HOB
Dear Colleague,
Please join the Tom Lantos Human Rights Commission for an extraordinary hearing on the continuing human rights crisis in Putumayo, Colombia. Nearly a year in preparation, this hearing brings to Washington, DC a stellar delegation of human rights defenders from the Department of Putumayo, Colombia. Professional simultaneous translation will be provided. Participants will include:
- Ms. Blanca Nieves Galarraga Meneses: A spokeswoman on behalf of the “disappeared†and the internally displaced, four of her children have “disappeared†and she has suffered displacement with her six grandchildren and two stepchildren. The story of her appeals to legal and security authorities in Putumayo and Nariño provide a roadmap to the difficulties facing families who are displaced and whose loved ones have “disappeared.†For the past six years, she has cared for 8 children, whose current ages range from 8 to 16 years.
- Ms. Ana Tulia Burbano Acosta: For the past decade, Burbano Acosta has been the director of the Educational Institution of the San Carlos Rural School, in the rural municipality of La Dorada. Subject to FARC and paramilitary threats and violence, the school provides education, shelter, food and refuge to more than 230 students in one of the areas of heightened conflict.
- Ms. Emilse Bernal Bastidas: President of the Campesino Association of Southwest Putumayo (ACSOMAYO), which includes 73 local advisory committees (Juntas de Acción Comunal), 5 indigenous cabildos, and 2 reservations of the Nasa, Embera, Inga and Awá indigenous peoples. Its members include over 13,000 campesinos and 2,300 indigenous people. Ms. Bernal assumed leadership after the murder of former president, Luis Melo, by paramilitaries in Puerto AsÃs. ACSOMAYO represents people in the region with the greatest number of violations by the Colombian military, especially in cases of extrajudicial killings.
- Mr. Cesar Willington Chapal Quenama: Coordinator of the Permanent Forum of the Cofán Nation and the Indigenous Communities of Valle del Guamuez. The Cofán Forum includes the Kitchua, Nasa, Embera, Awá and Siona nations (the Cofán and the Siona are communities considered by the United Nations to be in danger of extinction). These indigenous communities and peoples are threatened by violence by all armed actors, displaced from ancestral lands, and subject to colonization by non-indigenous and Colombian armed forces, as well as by the exploration and exploitation of petroleum.
- Ms. Fabiola Erazo Garcia: Leader of Ruta PacÃfica de Mujeres (Women’s Peaceful Route) and the Alianza de Mujeres del Putumayo (Alliance of Putumayan Women), Erazo Garcia has been on the front lines of the struggle for truth and justice in one of the most violent regions of Putumayo in the municipality of Villagarzón.
- Ms. Nancy Sánchez Mendez, Associación Minga. Minga is a Colombian NGO in defense of human rights, with representatives throughout Colombia.
Putumayo, in southern Colombia, has received large concentrations of U.S. military, counterdrug, and economic funding, as a focus of counterinsurgency, counternarcotics and armed conflict for the past decade. These human rights defenders will describe what has occurred in Putumayo during the 2000s and the current human rights situation. Their personal stories and descriptions of the human rights situation on the ground in Colombia will serve as a window into the reality of rural life in Colombia.
The hearing will be co-chaired by Human Rights Commission Co-Chair Congressman Jim McGovern, Congresswoman Jan Schakowsky and Congressman Raúl Grijalva. Other Members are invited to attend, speak and ask questions of the panelists.
For further information, please contact Hans Hogrefe at 5-5021or Cindy Buhl at 5-6101.
Sincerely,
James P. McGovern, M.C.
Co-Chair, TLHRC
Frank R. Wolf, M.C.
Co-Chair, TLHRC

November 17th, 2008 at 3:25 pm
Adam,
Thanks for the update. I wish I lived in D.C. in order to watch these presentations.
The journal LATIN AMERICAN PERSPECTIVES is organizing a special issue on “Colombia’s Left: Its Power, Influence and Challenges” and we would be interested in academic articles addressing human rights groups, parties, peace communities and the guerrillas as well as other topics associated with this sector of Colombia’s political system.
Potential authors can go to the LATIN AMERICAN PERSPECTIVES website and click on the “call for papers” to read more about the special issue (http://www.latinamericanperspectives.com/). Thanks.
Best,
Will
November 19th, 2008 at 4:01 am
Notice that Jairo Rey isn’t on the list of human rights defenders. He was killed for the ‘crime’ of supporting free trade so that banana workers would gain dignified jobs at living wages. Today, Big Labor uses his death as REASON to oppose the free trade pact, making his killers very happy indeed. But will these so-called ‘human rights defenders’ say anything about Jairo Rey? Not a snowball’s chance in hell – he didn’t killed for the ‘right’ reason. His death will merely be a convenient statistic.
November 19th, 2008 at 2:16 pm
I think the issue at hand here is Putumayo, not the TLC. Also note how no dead human rights defenders were mentioned in the press release either…
Adam, thank you for the post as well. I love Putumayo (but sadly haven’t been there since 2007) and would love to see all of these presentations. I met Nancy in 2006 and saw her on 60 minutes long before. I’d love to see her speak thursday especially, but again, no living DC (and class and work in CT) makes that tough.
Will, also thanks for the post about LAP.
November 20th, 2008 at 10:25 am
Hey Kyle:
Class and work in CT? Quoting Kalyvas a while ago? Something tells me we have some common friends…
November 25th, 2008 at 1:07 am
Hi Adam, thanks for your effort in maintaining this great blog. I just wanted to bring to your attention the website http://www.verdadabierta.com. Excellent, reliable source of find information about paramilitarimo and violence in Colombia. Please add it to your list of links.
Best.
Rafael
November 25th, 2008 at 2:53 am
lfm,
Hey I’m a senior at UConn in Storrs doing a poli-sci major and spanish and human rights minors. I assume your also somewhere in CT, quite possibly UConn, given its comparative size…?
November 25th, 2008 at 10:19 am
Kyle:
Target missed. I´m not in CT, in fact, this year I´m not even in the US, but will return for the next one. I used to be a colleague of Kalyvas before he went to Yale and have other good friends there. If you swing by New Haven let me know and probably you can convey some greetings from me there.
November 25th, 2008 at 1:32 pm
Dear Adam,
We’ve recently launched a blog for the US Office on Colombia and would like to know if you could put a link to it on this page.
Thank you!
-Juan, US Office on Colombia Intern
November 25th, 2008 at 2:39 pm
LFM,
Yale was my second guess actually. And will do on the greetings if I head down to that part of the state.
November 27th, 2008 at 5:37 pm
Hi,
Is there a transcript of the hearing available? Thanks. And Thanks for this Great Blog!
CM